E-ISSN 2218-6050 | ISSN 2226-4485
 

Research Article 


Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing

Etriwati Etriwati, Abellisa Abellisa, Teuku Reza Ferasyi, Sugito Sugito, Amiruddin Amiruddin, Rumi Sahara Zamzami, Erwin Erwin.


Abstract
Background:
Apoptosis is crucial in avoiding excessive fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix precipitation several growth factors present in Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP) and collagen from Tilapia Mozambique (TM) worked in synergy to hasten auto skin graft (ASG) healing.

Aim:
This research aimed to evaluate the difference in histopathology and the expression of caspase-3 on ASG between those treated by TM skin bio-dressing and those given PRP and treated by TM bio-dressing.

Methods:
The research used 9 male local cats aged 2-3 years old, weighing 3-4 kg, which were divided into three groups. The first surgery for creating a defect forelimb of 2 x 2 cm in size was performed all cats, the wound was treated with ASG. Post ASG surgery, the cats were treated by moist dressing (Control/Group-I [G-I]), treated with only TM bio-dressing (G-II) were given PRP and treated with TM bio-dressing (G-III). The skin biopsy occurred on day 21 post-ASG to be made into a histopathology preparate stained by hematoxylin-eosin (HE), Masson’s trichrome (MT), and immunohistochemistry (IHC) against caspase-3 expression.

Results:
The HE staining result on the thickness of the epithelial tissue (epidermis), hair follicle, sweat gland, sebaceous gland, and neovascularization appears to be better in cats given PRP and treated with TM bio-dressing (P<0.05). The MT staining result on average collagen density showed that G-III is less dense compared with G-I and G-II (P value P<0.05). The IHC staining for immunopositively cells against caspase-3 in G-III, the cells are distributed in hair follicles, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and around blood vessels, while in G-I and G-II, the cells are distributed in hair follicles and sweat glands.

Conclusion:
The administration of PRP coupled with TM bio-dressing treatment (G-III) has better results in terms of tissue structure formations, collagen tissue density, and caspase-3 expression. Thus, the treatment is recommended to be used for ASG in cats.

Key words: Tilapia bio-dressing; Platelet-rich plasma; Caspase-3.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Etriwati Etriwati
Articles by Abellisa Abellisa
Articles by Teuku Reza Ferasyi
Articles by Sugito Sugito
Articles by Amiruddin Amiruddin
Articles by Rumi Sahara Zamzami
Articles by Erwin Erwin
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Etriwati E, Abellisa A, Ferasyi TR, Sugito S, Amiruddin A, Zamzami RS, Erwin E. Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38


Web Style

Etriwati E, Abellisa A, Ferasyi TR, Sugito S, Amiruddin A, Zamzami RS, Erwin E. Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=249643 [Access: November 30, 2025]. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Etriwati E, Abellisa A, Ferasyi TR, Sugito S, Amiruddin A, Zamzami RS, Erwin E. Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Etriwati E, Abellisa A, Ferasyi TR, Sugito S, Amiruddin A, Zamzami RS, Erwin E. Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38



Harvard Style

Etriwati, E., Abellisa, . A., Ferasyi, . T. R., Sugito, . S., Amiruddin, . A., Zamzami, . R. S. & Erwin, . E. (2025) Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38



Turabian Style

Etriwati, Etriwati, Abellisa Abellisa, Teuku Reza Ferasyi, Sugito Sugito, Amiruddin Amiruddin, Rumi Sahara Zamzami, and Erwin Erwin. 2025. Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38



Chicago Style

Etriwati, Etriwati, Abellisa Abellisa, Teuku Reza Ferasyi, Sugito Sugito, Amiruddin Amiruddin, Rumi Sahara Zamzami, and Erwin Erwin. "Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing." doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Etriwati, Etriwati, Abellisa Abellisa, Teuku Reza Ferasyi, Sugito Sugito, Amiruddin Amiruddin, Rumi Sahara Zamzami, and Erwin Erwin. "Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing." doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Etriwati, E., Abellisa, . A., Ferasyi, . T. R., Sugito, . S., Amiruddin, . A., Zamzami, . R. S. & Erwin, . E. (2025) Platelet-rich plasma improves caspase-3 of skin graft treated with Tilapia Mozambique bio-dressing. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i11.38